Vocabulary

 

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Possibility/obligation

these are used to grant or prevent permissions, as well as to give an obligation or posivilidad

Must

Can’t

Have to

Should Not

Should

Would

Might

May

Could

Can

Telling a story - vocabulary

Telling a story - vocabulary

Impatient

Embarrassed

Exited

Angry

Upset

Pleased

Bored

Scared

nervous

imágenes obtenidas de google

Adventures - Vocabulary

Adventures - Vocabulary

       

Horseback riding





Hang gliding



Mountain bikink



Wáter-skiing

Skydiving



Hot-air ballooning



Scuva diving



Sailing


 

imágenes obtenidas de google

Presente progresivo

It is used for actions that are happening at the moment it is spoken.

Word Gerund

Gerund verbs ending in -ie

          Termination "-ie" for "ying" is replaced.

Gerund verbs ending in -e

         The "-e" final is replaced by "-ing"

 For the bending is done will have to meet these three conditions:

      Let the word ends in a single consonant (other than r, w, x or y) [example: set]

     The last consonant is preceded by a single vowel. [example: let]

     The word is monosyllabic or the accent falls on the last syllable or word ending in "L"

Affirmative Sentences

       Subject  + verb to be + verb +ING

Examples:

I

am

studying

English

Negative Sentences

       Subject  + verb to be + not + verb+ING

Examples:
     
      I am not learning English

Interrogative Sentences

       verb to be + Subject  + verb+ing?

Examples:

     Am I learning Englis?

Present Perfect

Present Perfect

The Present Perfect English we used to talk about past actions that have some connection with this.

To form the present perfect, the auxiliary verb "to have" in the present and the past participle of the verb is used. For regular verbs, the past participle is the simplest form of the past.

Sentence Structure

Affirmative Sentences

     Subject + have/has + verb in past participle

Examples:

        I've talked to Peter. (He hablado con Peter.)

       She's gone to work. (Ha ido a su trabajo.)

Negative Sentences

    Subject  + have/has + "not" + verb in past participle

Examples:

        I haven't talked to Peter. (No he hablado con Peter.)

       She hasn't gone to work. (No ha ido a su trabajo.)

Interrogative Sentences

         have/has + sujeto + verb in past participle + ?

Examples:

       Have you talked to Peter? (¿Has hablado con Peter?)

       Has she gone to work? (¿Ha ido a su trabajo?)

Past Progressive

is used to discuss the development of a particular action was happening at a given time. It is also used to express an action that occurred when another interrupted also to refer to actions occurring simultaneously.

The verb To Be Changed in time past "was" or "were":

Sentence Structure

Affirmative Sentences

       Subject  + was/were + Verbo – ing + complement

Examples:

   Kelly is eating in her home at the moment.

Negative Sentences

      Subject  + wasn´t/weren´t + Verbo-ing + complement

Examples:

   Kelly is not eating in her home at the moment.

Interrogative Sentences

      Was/Were + Subject + verbo-ing + complement + ?

Examples:

    Is Kelly eating in her home at the moment?

Past Simple

We use the past simple to complete actions in the past. The time period of these actions is not important as in Spanish. In the past simple regular verbs and no irregular verbs.

To form the past simple regular verbs, add suffix "-ed" to the verb.

Examples:

         want --- wanted

         learn --- learned

For verbs that end in "e", we only add "-d.

Examples:

         change → Changed 

         believe → believed

If the verb ends in a short vowel and a consonant (except "and" or "w"), double the final consonant.

Examples:

         stop → stopped

         commit → committed

With verbs that end in a consonant and a "y", change the "y" with an "i".

Examples:

         study → studied

         try → tried

Affirmative Sentences

          Sujeto + "to be" +verb

          Examples:

          She was a doctor. (Ella era doctora.)

Negative Sentences

             Sujeto + "to be" + "not"+ verb

Examples:

             She wasn't a doctor. (Ella no era doctora.)

Interrogative Sentences

"To be" + sujeto + verb?

Examples:

            Was she a doctor? (¿Ella era doctora?)